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EZH2 Gene Function

Enhancer Of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit

ProteinCurated

Overview

EZH2 is the catalytic methyltransferase within Polycomb repressive complex 2. It places the H3K27me3 chromatin mark and can silence gene programmes; both activating mutations and context-dependent loss of EZH2 function occur in cancer.

Read the epigenetics and chromatin topic guide

Molecular Mechanism

Detailed mechanism data is not yet available for EZH2.

Key Pathways

  • ·Polycomb repression
  • ·H3K27 methylation
  • ·Chromatin regulation

Disease Associations

  • ·Germinal-centre lymphoma
  • ·Myeloid malignancies
  • ·Multiple solid tumours

Research Activity

EZH2 is an actively studied target: about 20+ clinical trials that mention it are currently recruiting on ClinicalTrials.gov. Trial activity reflects research interest, not proven benefit — designs, endpoints and populations vary widely.

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New and changed oncology trials, summarised in plain language each day.

Functional Partners

EEDSUZ12KMT2DSMARCB1DNMT3A

Common Questions About EZH2

What does EZH2 do?

EZH2 participates in Polycomb repression, H3K27 methylation, Chromatin regulation. EZH2 is the catalytic methyltransferase within Polycomb repressive complex 2. It places the H3K27me3 chromatin mark and can silence gene programmes; both activating mutations and context-dependent loss of EZH2 function occur in cancer.

Why is EZH2 relevant to cancer research?

Its reported relevance includes Germinal-centre lymphoma, Myeloid malignancies, Multiple solid tumours. The exact alteration, assay and disease context determine what a result can support.

Answers are based on peer-reviewed literature from PubMed and curated gene databases. Read our complete guide to gene function →